心脏病并发肺部感染，伴有咳嗽的患儿应

[{"id":1548286,"chapter_id":117539,"status":1,"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"心脏病患儿并发肺部感染者，须绝对卧床休息。\n\n【该题针对“实践能力-常见先天性心脏病护理措施”知识点进行考核】","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2019-04-08 05:25:43","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:52","error":0,"type":1,"title":"心脏病并发肺部感染，伴有咳嗽的患儿应","answer":"减少室外活动\r\n增加体育锻炼\r\n可在床上适当活动\r\n绝对卧床休息#\r\n以上说法均不正确"},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"ARDS初期主要表现为呼吸加快、费力，有呼吸窘迫感，一般吸氧不能缓解。此期表现不明显，呈“三无”特点，即无明显低氧和发绀，无明显肺部体征，无胸部X线阳性表现。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-12-27 08:34:31","error":0,"type":1,"title":"属于ARDS初期病人的表现的是","answer":"呼吸音变化\r\n血氧分压下降\r\n胸片见网状阴影\r\n发绀\r\n呼吸加快、费力#","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:49","id":1548127,"chapter_id":117500,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"本题考查了各种心脏疾病的有关检查。脉冲式多普勒超声和彩色多普勒血流显像可在左心房内探及明显收缩期高速射流，诊断二尖瓣关闭不全的敏感性几乎达100%。超声心动图检查为明确和量化诊断二尖瓣狭窄的最可靠方法。选择性冠状动脉造影可使左、右冠状动脉及其主要分支得到清楚显影，可发现各支动脉狭窄性病变的部位并估计其程度，具有确诊价值，目前已成为确诊冠心病的主要检查手段。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2017-12-18 20:33:11","error":0,"type":1,"title":"明确诊断二尖瓣关闭不全敏感性最高的检查是","answer":"超声心动图#\r\n动态心电图\r\n心电图运动负荷试验\r\n心电图\r\n冠状动脉造影","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:48","id":1548050,"chapter_id":117478,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"胎头矢状缝与母体骨盆入口右斜径一致，说明胎方位为枕左前或枕右后位，文中又提到小囟门位于骨盆左前方说明了胎位为枕左前。因此通过胎儿解剖位置与母体骨盆入口位置之间的关系，确定胎位。\n\n【该题针对“专业知识-第二章妊娠期妇女的护理”知识点进行考核】","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-06-04 07:11:28","error":0,"type":1,"title":"初产妇，30岁，胎头矢状缝与母体骨盆入口右斜径一致，小囟门位于母体骨盆左前方，其胎位是","answer":"枕左前#\r\n枕右前\r\n枕右横\r\n枕左横\r\n枕右后","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:52","id":1548271,"chapter_id":117535,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"避开有害环境行为指避免暴露于自然环境和社会环境中有害健康的危险因素，如离开污染环境等。预警行为是指对可能发生的危害健康事件的预防性行为及在事故发生后正确处置的行为，如驾车使用安全带。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-06-22 01:24:16","error":0,"type":1,"title":"人们在装修房子时选购绿色环保建材以减少室内空气污染，属于一种","answer":"戒除不良嗜好行为\r\n保健行为\r\n日常健康行为\r\n预警行为\r\n避开有害环境行为#","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:49","id":1548102,"chapter_id":117492,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"地段护理阶段——在19世纪中期到19世纪末期的50年间，英国、美国为了使贫病交加人群能享受到基本的护理服务从而改善贫困人群健康状况，陆续开设了地段护理（district nursing）服务。地段护理在英、美两国主要侧重于对居家贫困病人的护理，包括指导家属对病人进行护理。从事地段护理的人员多数为志愿者，少数为护士。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-11-18 07:14:32","error":0,"type":1,"title":"出现于19世纪中期到末期，主要护理对象是贫困的人群，从事者多为志愿者，此期为","answer":"以病人为中心的阶段\r\n家庭护理阶段\r\n公共卫生护理阶段\r\n地段护理阶段#\r\n社区护理阶段","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:45","id":1547903,"chapter_id":117435,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"降低孕产妇及围生儿死亡率是妇女保健工作的意义。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-10-11 20:24:18","error":0,"type":1,"title":"有关妇女保健工作的意义，正确的描述是","answer":"各机构都应该定期开展妇女普查工作\r\n重点保护妇女、儿童的健康\r\n是我国的基本国策\r\n降低孕产妇及围生儿死亡率#\r\n有利于中、老年妇女健康","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:43","id":1547796,"chapter_id":117410,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"医院感染资料的收集：1 .可以通过回顾性方法收集 。2 .查阅的内容包括病人相关的医疗、护理文件，如体温单、病程记录等 。3 .符合"医院感染诊断标准"的病例需要填写医院感染病例报告卡 。4 .是必不可少的监测内容 。5 .病人家属及陪护人员暂不作为监测的重点人群 。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-10-21 01:01:17","error":0,"type":1,"title":"下列关于医院感染资料收集的叙述错误的是","answer":"是必不可少的监测内容\r\n查阅的内容包括病人相关的医疗、护理文件，如体温单、病程记录等\r\n符合\"医院感染诊断标准\"的病例需要填写医院感染病例报告卡\r\n只能通过回顾性方法收集#\r\n病人家属及陪护人员暂不作为监测的重点人群","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:47","id":1547975,"chapter_id":117454,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"定时吸痰、体位引流、翻身拍背协助排痰、超声雾化均是保持呼吸道通畅的护理措施，持续给氧只是一种给氧方式，并不是保持呼吸道通畅的护理措施。\n\n【该题针对“实践能力-急性呼吸衰竭护理措施”知识点进行考核】","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2019-04-17 00:32:25","error":0,"type":1,"title":"保持呼吸道通畅的护理措施哪项错误","answer":"体位引流\r\n定时吸痰\r\n超声雾化\r\n翻身拍背，协助排痰\r\n持续给氧#","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:52","id":1548292,"chapter_id":117540,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2017-11-12 05:46:26","error":0,"type":1,"title":"属于极为罕见的遗传病的是","answer":"常染色体显性遗传病\r\n线粒体遗传病#\r\n单基因遗传病\r\n染色体病\r\n多基因疾病","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:42","id":1547748,"chapter_id":117400,"status":1}]
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